The Early Years (1947–1969)
David Robert Jones was born on 8 January 1947 in Brixton, South London, a city still carrying the scars of the Second World War. The London of his youth was grey and damaged, but also full of new energy: immigration, new musical movements, and a young generation no longer satisfied with the old rules.
Birth & Family
Bowie grew up in a working-class family. His father, Haywood Stenton “John” Jones, worked for the children’s charity Barnardo’s. His mother, Margaret Mary “Peggy” Burns, of Irish descent, worked as a waitress. The family later moved to Bromley, a suburb southeast of London. This mix of urban life and suburban calm made Bowie feel early on that he lived between different worlds.
School & Personality
At school, David stood out as a boy with a vivid imagination, a strong will, and a flair for drama. Teachers described him as intelligent, unconventional, sensitive, and creative – but also as someone who struggled to fit into a rigid system. He could be charming and funny, but also fiery and rebellious. Even as a child it was clear: this was not someone destined for an ordinary, predictable life.
Discovering Music
A defining moment came when his father brought home a stack of American 45-rpm singles. On them were Little Richard, Elvis Presley, Fats Domino, and The Platters. When David heard “Tutti Frutti” by Little Richard, he later described it as if a bomb exploded in his mind. He said: “I heard God.”
From that moment on, music was no longer background noise but a whole new world. He began collecting records, studying artists, and imagining how he might one day stand on a stage himself.
First Instruments & Performances
In his teenage years, Bowie began playing several instruments: first ukulele and tea-chest bass, then piano, guitar, and especially saxophone. He played for friends, family, and scouting groups, practising not only the music but his stance and gestures. Even in small rooms he acted as if he were already on a grand concert stage.
The Eye Injury
In 1962 Bowie received a hard punch in his left eye during a fight with school friend George Underwood over a girl. The damage was serious: even after several surgeries his pupil remained permanently dilated, giving him his distinctive gaze. Many believed he had different-coloured eyes. It became an iconic part of his mystique and appearance.
Remarkably, Bowie and Underwood remained close friends. Underwood later designed album covers for Bowie, turning the accident into a strange but meaningful part of Bowie’s artistic story.
Art School & Design
Bowie attended the Bromley Technical School, a school with a strong focus on art, design, and creativity. Here he learned drawing, typography, layout, as well as theatre, mime, and stage movement. His teacher, Owen Frampton (father of guitarist Peter Frampton), recognised Bowie’s talent and encouraged him to become not just a “musician”, but an artist in the broadest sense.
This period taught Bowie that an artist is more than sound alone: appearance, movement, light, clothing, language and symbolism are equally important. This idea became the core of his later iconic personas.
The First Bands
In the early 1960s he played in several bands, including The Konrads, The King Bees, The Manish Boys, and The Lower Third. He performed in youth clubs, small halls, and dance events. Commercially it meant little: singles flopped, gigs were modest, and he remained largely unknown.
But these were formative years. Bowie learned how studio sessions worked, how to lead a band, how to deal with disappointment, and how to keep moving forward. Every failure was a lesson. Every rejection pushed him closer to the idea that he had to do something different — something greater — than the average beat group.
The Name “David Bowie”
Because there was already a well-known Davy Jones (of The Monkees), he needed a new stage name. He found inspiration in the American frontiersman Jim Bowie, known for the “Bowie knife”. The name sounded sharp, powerful, and unique.
From that moment on, David Robert Jones was officially David Bowie. Not just a person but a concept — someone who could reinvent himself and build his own mythology.
Space Oddity — The First Breakthrough
In 1969 his first real breakthrough came with the single “Space Oddity”, the story of astronaut Major Tom losing communication with Earth. The timing was perfect: the world was watching the Apollo 11 mission, and Bowie’s song became instantly tied to the era of space exploration and technological dreams.
“Space Oddity” entered the UK charts and gave Bowie his first visible recognition. But this was only the beginning — the real revolution of Ziggy Stardust, glam rock, and worldwide influence was yet to come.
(Pre)Ziggy Stardust Era (1969–1973)
After the first success of “Space Oddity”, David Bowie spent years searching for his own artistic identity. In the late ’60s and early ’70s he experimented with folk, rock, theatre, and performance art. He felt that music alone was not enough — he wanted to create a total experience: a character, a story, a universe.
The Birth of a Persona
Around 1971 Bowie began imagining an alien rock star who came to Earth to bring hope to humankind. A figure larger than life — glamorous, mysterious, androgynous, and dangerous.
He named him: Ziggy Stardust.
The character combined science fiction, glam rock, theatrical fashion, and a presence that was both provocative and vulnerable. Bowie didn’t see Ziggy as an alter ego but as a living work of art.
The Rise and Fall of Ziggy Stardust…
In June 1972 the album The Rise and Fall of Ziggy Stardust and the Spiders from Mars was released.
The album was revolutionary: a concept record full of drama, identity, style, sexuality, and rock mythology. Critics called it “the rebirth of rock”. Fans saw it as the beginning of something entirely new.
The Look: Shock and Desire
Bowie created a visual universe that stunned everyone — red hair spikes, glitter outfits, platform shoes, theatrical makeup, and a futuristic aesthetic. It was shocking, magnetic, and unlike anything seen before.
Live: Pure Transformation
On stage, Bowie turned every performance into a ritual. He didn’t play Ziggy — he became Ziggy. His band, The Spiders from Mars, provided the raw, sharp, dangerous sound that completed the experience.
For many fans it felt as if he had opened a door to another world.
Worldwide Breakthrough
With Ziggy Stardust Bowie became internationally famous. Interviews, TV appearances, sold-out tours — the world couldn’t ignore him anymore. Young people saw Bowie not just as a star, but as a symbol of freedom, otherness, courage, and self-invention.
The Fall of Ziggy
In July 1973 Bowie announced live on stage: “Not only is this the last show of the tour — it’s the last show we’ll ever do. Thank you.” The band had no idea. The world was shocked. The persona had completed its purpose — its time was over.
Bowie had to move on. He refused to become a prisoner of his own creation.
Legacy
Ziggy Stardust became a cultural icon whose influence continues decades later in:
- music
- fashion
- performance art
- gender expression
- visual identity in pop culture
The Ziggy era did not just change Bowie — it changed pop music forever.
Soul / Drugs & Berlin (1974–1979)
After the explosive rise of Ziggy Stardust, Bowie felt he needed to reinvent himself once again. Fame, the persona, the excessive nightlife, and constant pressure had taken their toll. The mask of Ziggy had made him a superstar, but it had also drained him. He longed for a new direction, a new identity, and above all: a new sound.
Moving to America
In 1974 Bowie moved to the United States. There he discovered new musical influences: American funk, rhythm & blues, soul, and early disco. These styles directly shaped his album Young Americans (1975), which marked a radical departure from his glam rock past.
He called it: “Plastic soul”.
The single Fame, co-written with John Lennon, became his first U.S. number-one hit.
The Deep Downfall
Despite the commercial success, Bowie struggled intensely with himself. Cocaine use became a daily part of his life. His physical health deteriorated, and his mental state became unstable. The years ’75 to early ’76 were chaotic, dark, and destructive.
He would later speak openly about this period, describing it as a time of paranoia, hallucinations, and existential fear.
The Escape to Europe
In 1976 Bowie fled to Europe to save his life. He chose a city that symbolised division, tension, war, and rebuilding: Berlin.
In Berlin he found calm, anonymity, and inspiration. He shared an apartment with Iggy Pop and lived a sober, focused, and disciplined life. The city became a mirror of his own internal struggle.
The Berlin Trilogy
Working with Brian Eno and Tony Visconti, Bowie created three albums now regarded as milestones in modern music:
- Low (1977)
- “Heroes” (1977)
- Lodger (1979)
The trilogy blended rock with ambient textures, electronic experimentation, improvisation, and emotional restraint. These albums represented a profound personal and artistic transformation.
“Heroes”
The title track “Heroes” was recorded in West Berlin, right next to the Berlin Wall. The lyrics speak of hope, connection, and impossible love — a poetic monument to bravery.
It became one of Bowie’s most beloved and timeless songs.
End of the Berlin Period
By the end of the ’70s, Bowie had regained control of his life. He was cleaner, more focused, creatively stronger, and fully reinvented. The chaos of the mid-decade had given way to clarity. His Berlin years transformed his music — but most of all, they transformed himself.
Superstar of the ’80s (1980–1989)
The 1980s became the most visible and commercially successful chapter of David Bowie’s career. During this decade, he transformed from an influential artist into a global superstar. His sound, his image, and his role in pop culture changed dramatically. Bowie became the face of a new musical era.
New Energy, New Direction
At the start of the ’80s, Bowie slowly moved away from the dark, experimental tone of his Berlin years. He began searching for a new balance — a mix of artistic depth and accessible pop music. The emphasis shifted toward clear melodies, rhythm, and strong hooks, without abandoning his unique creative edge.
Scary Monsters (And Super Creeps)
In 1980 he released Scary Monsters (And Super Creeps), often considered both the closing chapter of his most creative ’70s period and a bridge into the new decade. The single Ashes to Ashes revisited the character Major Tom — now portrayed as a broken, addicted figure. Its groundbreaking music video became one of the most expensive of the time and set a new standard for artistic music videos.
The Worldwide Hit: Let’s Dance
In 1983 came Bowie’s massive commercial breakthrough with the album Let’s Dance, produced by Nile Rodgers. Here Bowie blended pop, rock, funk, and dance rhythms into a fresh, bright sound that fit perfectly with the emerging MTV era.
With the singles Let’s Dance, Modern Love, and China Girl, he conquered charts around the world. The album turned Bowie into a true mainstream superstar — admired not only by music fans but by the global pop audience.
Serious Moonlight Tour
The enormous success of Let’s Dance led to the Serious Moonlight Tour, a large-scale world tour filling arenas and stadiums. For millions of fans, Bowie became the face of the ’80s: stylish, energetic, charismatic, and omnipresent.
Bowie on the Big Screen
Beyond music, Bowie strengthened his presence in the ’80s as an actor. He played notable roles in films such as Merry Christmas, Mr. Lawrence (1983), The Hunger, Absolute Beginners, and especially Labyrinth (1986), where he portrayed Jareth, the Goblin King. The film introduced him to a younger audience and cemented his image not only on album covers, but also in cinema.
The Downside of Success
The extraordinary commercial highs also came with pressure. After Let’s Dance, every new album was expected to become another global hit. Bowie increasingly felt trapped in the image of the superstar, while his creative instinct continued to pull him toward experimentation.
Albums like Tonight (1984) and Never Let Me Down (1987) were less well received by critics, and Bowie himself later spoke critically about parts of his output from this decade. Still, his live shows remained huge and influential, and he continued to be one of the most visible figures in pop culture.
Toward a New Beginning
By the end of the ’80s, Bowie felt he had reached another turning point. He had proven he could be not only an innovative artist but also a global pop icon. But to grow further, he needed to break free from expectations once more.
In 1989 he took a radical new step: he formed the band Tin Machine and returned to a more raw, aggressive rock sound. With this move, he closed the chapter of the ’80s and opened the door to a new era full of risk and reinvention.
Tin Machine (1989–1992)
By the end of the 1980s, David Bowie felt creatively trapped. The massive commercial success of the decade had turned him into a global superstar, but it had also pushed him into a restrictive mold. He no longer wanted to be “the big solo name” standing above everyone else — he wanted to be part of a band again. Raw, direct, without glamour, and free from expectations.
Return to the Band Format
In 1988, Bowie began working with guitarist Reeves Gabrels and brothers Tony and Hunt Sales. Together they formed a new band: Tin Machine. Deliberately not “David Bowie & …”, but a group in which everyone was equal. Bowie wanted to let go of his ego and start again as a band member among others.
A Rawer Sound
Musically, Tin Machine took a much harder direction than Bowie’s pop-oriented 1980s solo work. The sound was heavy, angular, and aggressive, with influences from hard rock and the rising alternative rock scene of the late ’80s. The lyrics were more direct and socially critical, touching on themes such as violence, war, fascism, and media manipulation.
The first album, Tin Machine (1989), was a shock to many listeners. After the polished pop of Let’s Dance and Tonight, this felt uncompromising and, at times, confrontational.
Audience & Critical Reception
Reactions were mixed. Some fans were disappointed that Bowie seemed to abandon his hit-driven, theatrical image in favor of a rough rock band. Critics were equally divided: some praised the move as bold and refreshing, while others saw it as confusing or misguided.
Yet Tin Machine was crucial for Bowie personally. It gave him space to take risks without every step being compared to his past successes.
Tin Machine II and the End of the Band
In 1991, Tin Machine II was released. It continued the raw rock approach and sharp thematic tone, but once again the band struggled to convince a broad audience. A live album followed, but by then the momentum had begun to fade.
Around 1992, Tin Machine slowly dissolved. However, Bowie had achieved what he needed: he freed himself from the image of the perfect pop star and felt ready to return to solo work with renewed artistic clarity.
Legacy of Tin Machine
Although Tin Machine never matched the popularity of Bowie’s solo career, the band plays an important role in his history. The period pushed him to take risks, be raw and honest, and rediscover why he made music in the first place. Without Tin Machine, Bowie’s creative renaissance in the 1990s would likely have unfolded very differently.
Since the ’90s (1993–1999)
In the early 1990s, David Bowie began to transform once again. After the Tin Machine experiment, he felt freer, recharged, and ready to take musical risks. His career shifted once more toward reinvention, exploration, and surprising collaborations.
Back to Solo Work – A New Direction
In 1993, Bowie released Black Tie White Noise, a strongly electronic and soul-oriented album filled with strings, saxophone, modern beats, and refined production. The album was influenced by Bowie’s marriage to Iman as well as the aftermath of the Los Angeles riots.
The album marked a major comeback in the United Kingdom, debuting at number 1.
The Buddha of Suburbia
Later that same year, Bowie released the underrated The Buddha of Suburbia, inspired by the BBC series of the same name. Although it received less attention at the time, it is now regarded as one of his most creative works of the decade.
Outside & The Dark Mid-’90s
In 1995, Bowie reunited with Brian Eno — for the first time since the Berlin Trilogy. The result was the experimental, industrial, and conceptual album Outside.
Built around a narrative about art, crime, and technology, the album explored themes that anticipated the rise of internet and cyberculture. The accompanying world tour paired Bowie unexpectedly with Nine Inch Nails — a bold and often controversial combination.
The 50th Birthday Year
Bowie celebrated his 50th birthday in grand fashion in New York in 1997, joined by guests such as Lou Reed, Billy Corgan, Dave Grohl, Sonic Youth, and Robert Smith. It was a celebration of his own musical legacy and his influence on entire generations of artists.
Earthling
That same year, Bowie released Earthling, an explosive album infused with jungle, techno, and drum’n’bass influences — once again embracing new youth cultures. With tracks like Little Wonder and I’m Afraid of Americans, he proved once more that he was never afraid to swim against the current.
The End of the ’90s
In 1999, Bowie released Hours… — a calmer, more introspective album reflecting on life, aging, and the passage of time. It was a fitting closing chapter to one of his most diverse and experimental decades.
The 1990s were a period in which Bowie dared once again to let go, evolve, and take risks. The decade laid an essential foundation for his late masterpieces.
Since 2000 / 2007 (Heathen & Reality Era)
At the start of the 21st century, David Bowie proved once again that he was not a “heritage act,” but a restless and relevant artist. Rather than relying on past successes, he chose new collaborations, fresh material, and a renewed presence on stage.
Prelude: Hours… and a New Millennium
In the late 1990s, Bowie had already struck a more introspective tone with Hours…. The 2000s began with a sense of reflection and reinvention: he was now a firmly established legend, but still behaved like an artist eager to surprise.
Heathen (2002)
In 2002, Bowie released Heathen, produced by Tony Visconti. Critics and fans viewed it as a major artistic revival: atmospheric, dark, melancholic, yet clearly and beautifully produced. Bowie sounded mature, weathered, and still curious.
The songs on Heathen reflect on faith, technology, aging, and the anxieties of the modern world. The album was widely praised and is regarded as one of the standout works of his later career.
Heathen Tour & Return to the Stage
With the Heathen Tour, Bowie made a strong return to live performance. He combined new material with classics from the ’70s and ’80s, proving he was still a charismatic and powerful performer. The shows confirmed that Bowie had lost none of his energy or command of the stage.
Reality (2003)
In 2003, Bowie released Reality, an album that sounded rawer and more direct than Heathen. It blended rock, pop, and reflective songwriting into an energetic yet mature sound. The lyrics explored themes of mortality, memory, and identity — recurring subjects for Bowie during this stage of life.
Though Reality was more accessible than some earlier experiments, Bowie continued to avoid simple nostalgia. He always looked forward, never backward.
A Reality Tour
The subsequent A Reality Tour became one of his most ambitious tours in years. With a strong band, a tightly crafted setlist, and commanding stage presence, Bowie demonstrated that he remained among the greatest live performers in the world.
The tour was captured in a live album and DVD, now considered an important document of Bowie’s late-stage performances.
Health Problems & an Unexpected Halt
In 2004, tragedy struck. During a concert, Bowie experienced severe health issues — later revealed to be caused by a heart problem. He was forced to cancel the remainder of the tour and step out of the spotlight.
The years after 2004 became quieter. Bowie appeared only sporadically on stage, and a major tour never followed. This period effectively marked the end of his intense live career, though he remained creative in the studio and through collaborations.
A Quiet but Strong Presence
Between 2004 and 2007, Bowie retreated further from public life, yet his influence remained tangible. He made occasional guest appearances, contributed to projects by other artists, and continued writing and sketching behind the scenes.
These years formed the transition into a more private phase — a silence that would later be broken in spectacular fashion with The Next Day and Blackstar.
The Next Day (2013)
After years of silence, rare appearances, and an ever-growing mystique surrounding his absence, David Bowie returned in spectacular fashion. No announcement, no interviews, no promotional campaign — exactly the kind of entrance only Bowie could make.
The Unexpected Return
On January 8th, 2013 — his 66th birthday — the single “Where Are We Now?” suddenly appeared online. For many fans, it felt like an electric shock: no one knew Bowie was still working on new studio material.
Shortly afterward, the album The Next Day was announced — Bowie’s first new studio album in ten years. Nobody saw it coming. It was his great comeback.
Themes & Style
The Next Day is raw and powerful — sometimes aggressive, sometimes melancholic. The music reflects a man looking back on his past, yet refusing to stand still. The album is filled with references to religion, war, fear, desire, and the cost of fame.
Even the album cover — a bold reworking of “Heroes” — was a statement in itself: Bowie was back, but not as an icon trapped in the past.
Reception & Success
The album received universal acclaim from critics and fans alike. It reached number 1 in the United Kingdom and number 2 in the United States. For Bowie, it was both an artistic and commercial triumph.
No Interviews, No Tour
Bowie’s return was both quiet and deafening. He refused interviews, photoshoots, television appearances, and touring. The music had to speak for itself.
This deliberate silence became part of the artwork — and amplified its impact.
Toward the Final Masterpiece
The Next Day was not an epilogue. It marked the beginning of Bowie’s final and most profound creative period.
Two years later, he would begin the work that culminated in Blackstar.
Blackstar / Final Years (2014–2016)
In his final years, David Bowie did not choose silence or repetition — instead, he made one last artistic leap into the unknown. Rather than looking back nostalgically, he created with Blackstar a modern, experimental, and deeply personal final statement.
A New Direction
Around 2014, Bowie began working on new material with a small group of musicians in New York. He drew inspiration from jazz, avant-garde music, experimental rock, and contemporary soundscapes. The songs were dark, complex, and multilayered.
Bowie worked quietly and privately. There were no major announcements, no external pressure. He knew he was ill, and he used the time he had left to shape his final artistic vision.
Blackstar (★)
On January 8th, 2016 — his 69th birthday — Bowie released Blackstar. It sounded unlike anything he had ever created: long compositions, unusual structures, dark themes, and an almost otherworldly atmosphere.
The lyrics were filled with symbolism, referencing mortality, farewell, faith, art, and transformation. Only after his passing did it become clear how consciously Bowie wove his own ending into the music.
Lazarus
The single Lazarus was accompanied by a haunting video in which Bowie appears in a hospital bed, eyes bandaged — as if he were already preparing to say goodbye. The line “Look up here, I’m in heaven” took on an overwhelming emotional weight after his death.
At the same time, Bowie was working on the stage musical Lazarus, inspired by The Man Who Fell to Earth. The project became an extension of this final creative period.
Passing
Just two days after the release of Blackstar — on January 10th, 2016 — David Bowie died from cancer. His illness had been kept almost entirely secret. The combination of his death and the album’s content made it clear that Blackstar had been crafted as a deliberate farewell.
Final Impact
Blackstar received universal praise and quickly became regarded as one of the most remarkable “final albums” in music history. It proved that Bowie — even in his very last days — continued to look forward, experiment, and use art to confront the inevitable.
His ending was, like his life, thoughtful, symbolic, and profoundly creative. Blackstar is more than an album — it is a final message, an artistic testament.
Passing (2016)
On January 10th, 2016, David Bowie passed away in New York — just two days after his 69th birthday and the release of his final album Blackstar. For most people, the news came as a complete shock: his illness had been deliberately kept secret from the public.
A Hidden Battle
Bowie had been fighting cancer for a year and a half, but only a very small circle knew about his diagnosis. While working on Blackstar and the stage production Lazarus, he was fully aware that his time was limited. Instead of withdrawing, he chose to pour his remaining energy into art.
A World in Mourning
News of his passing spread across the world within hours. Fans gathered at his birthplace in Brixton, at his New York apartment, and at murals, squares, and venues connected to him. Everywhere, flowers, candles, drawings, and messages appeared.
Radio stations played his music non-stop, social media filled with tributes, and artists from every generation spoke about the influence Bowie had on their lives and work.
No Public Funeral
Bowie had clearly stated that he did not want a public funeral or large ceremony. He was cremated quietly, without public attendance. It was later reported that his ashes were scattered privately, in accordance with his wishes.
A Lasting Legacy
In the months following his death, Bowie’s albums surged back into the charts. New generations discovered his work, while long-time fans viewed his music through an entirely new lens. Blackstar was recognized as a consciously crafted farewell — a final work of art in which Bowie faced his own mortality.
David Bowie left behind an unparalleled legacy: decades of music, imagery, characters, ideas, and inspiration. His death closed his life, but not his influence — that continues to shape countless artists, fans, and generations to come.
Discography – Studio Albums
Below is an overview of David Bowie’s official studio albums — the core releases of his career, from the 1960s up to Blackstar in 2016.
1960s
- 1967 – David Bowie
- 1969 – David Bowie (also known as Space Oddity)
1970s
- 1970 – The Man Who Sold the World
- 1971 – Hunky Dory
- 1972 – The Rise and Fall of Ziggy Stardust and the Spiders from Mars
- 1973 – Aladdin Sane
- 1973 – Pin Ups
- 1974 – Diamond Dogs
- 1975 – Young Americans
- 1976 – Station to Station
- 1977 – Low
- 1977 – “Heroes”
- 1979 – Lodger
1980s
- 1980 – Scary Monsters (And Super Creeps)
- 1983 – Let’s Dance
- 1984 – Tonight
- 1987 – Never Let Me Down
1990s
- 1993 – Black Tie White Noise
- 1993 – The Buddha of Suburbia
- 1995 – Outside
- 1997 – Earthling
- 1999 – Hours
2000s and Later
- 2002 – Heathen
- 2003 – Reality
- 2013 – The Next Day
- 2016 – Blackstar
Discography – Live Albums
Below is an overview of David Bowie’s official live albums. These recordings capture how Bowie’s music evolved on stage — from raw rock to refined performance art.
Live Albums by Release Year
- 1974 – David Live
- 1978 – Stage
- 1983 – Ziggy Stardust: The Motion Picture
- 2000 – BBC Radio Theatre (27 June)
- 2000 – Bowie at the Beeb (BBC sessions, partly live)
- 2000 – LiveAndWell.com
- 2008 – Glass Spider Live
- 2008 – Live Santa Monica ’72
- 2009 – VH1 Storytellers
- 2010 – A Reality Tour (DVD/Audio)
- 2017 – Live Nassau Coliseum ’76
- 2017 – Cracked Actor – Live In Los Angeles 1974
- 2018 – Best Of Live Santa Monica 1972 – LP / Vinyl
- 2018 – Glastonbury 2000
- 2018 – Live in Berlin
- 2018 – Welcome To The Blackout – Live London ’78
- 2019 – Serious Moonlight (released later)
- 2020 – No Trendy Rechauffe – Live Birmingham
- 2020 – Ouvrez Le Chien – Live Dallas
- 2020 – ChangesNowBowie
- 2020 – I’m Only Dancing (The Soul Tour 1974)
- 2021 – Liveandwell.com (Brilliant Live Adventures part 3)
- 2021 – Something In The Air – Live Paris
- 2021 – At The Kit Kat Klub – Live New York
- 2021 – Brilliant Live Adventures (box set with 6 shows from 1995–1999)
- 2021 – Look At The Moon – Live Phoenix Festival
- 2023 – Ziggy Stardust And The Spiders From Mars – 50th Anniversary
- 2025 – Ready, Set, Go! – Riverside Studios 2003 (RSD)
These live albums offer a fascinating glimpse into Bowie’s stage energy, vocal evolution, and the development of his sound across multiple tour eras.
Albums in Order – Timeline
A chronological overview of all official David Bowie studio albums, divided by decade. This timeline clearly shows how his musical style and artistic identity evolved through the years.
1960s
- 1967 – David Bowie
- 1969 – David Bowie (Space Oddity)
1970s
- 1970 – The Man Who Sold the World
- 1971 – Hunky Dory
- 1972 – Ziggy Stardust
- 1973 – Aladdin Sane
- 1973 – Pin Ups
- 1974 – Diamond Dogs
- 1975 – Young Americans
- 1976 – Station to Station
- 1977 – Low
- 1977 – “Heroes”
- 1979 – Lodger
1980s
- 1980 – Scary Monsters (And Super Creeps)
- 1983 – Let’s Dance
- 1984 – Tonight
- 1987 – Never Let Me Down
1990s
- 1993 – Black Tie White Noise
- 1993 – The Buddha of Suburbia
- 1995 – Outside
- 1997 – Earthling
- 1999 – Hours
2000–2016
- 2002 – Heathen
- 2003 – Reality
- 2013 – The Next Day
- 2016 – Blackstar
Film Roles & Acting Work
David Bowie was not only an influential musician, but also a versatile actor. His film career ran parallel to his musical work and produced several iconic, surprising and sometimes even groundbreaking roles.
Main Film Roles
- 1976 — The Man Who Fell to Earth — Thomas Jerome Newton
- 1983 — Merry Christmas, Mr. Lawrence — Jack Celliers
- 1983 — The Hunger — John Blaylock
- 1986 — Labyrinth — Jareth, the Goblin King
- 1991 — The Linguini Incident — Monte
- 1992 — Twin Peaks: Fire Walk with Me — Philip Jeffries
- 1996 — Basquiat — Andy Warhol
- 2006 — The Prestige — Nikola Tesla
Other Notable Roles & Appearances
- 1978 — Just a Gigolo
- 1985 — Into the Night
- 1985 — Yellowbeard
- 1993 — Full Stretch
- 2000 — Zoolander (cameo)
- 2001 — The Last Five Years of David Bowie
Television
- 1980 — The Elephant Man (Broadway)
- 1999 — The Hunger (TV series, host)
Bowie’s acting career had a unique mix of artistic, mysterious and mainstream roles. His on-screen presence was just as iconic as his music — and left an equally lasting impression.
Top 40 Hits & Big Singles
David Bowie scored dozens of hits worldwide in various charts: from the Dutch Top 40 to the UK Singles Chart and the U.S. Billboard Hot 100. Below is a selection of his most famous and influential singles that charted highly.
International Classics
- 1969 – Space Oddity
- 1971 – Changes
- 1972 – Starman
- 1972 – The Jean Genie
- 1973 – Life on Mars?
- 1975 – Fame
- 1977 – “Heroes”
- 1980 – Ashes to Ashes
- 1981 – Under Pressure (with Queen)
- 1983 – Let’s Dance
- 1983 – China Girl
- 1983 – Modern Love
- 1985 – Dancing in the Street (with Mick Jagger)
- 1986 – Absolute Beginners
- 1997 – I’m Afraid of Americans
- 2013 – Where Are We Now?
Top 40 in the Netherlands
In the Dutch Top 40, singles like Space Oddity, Golden Years, Heroes, Let’s Dance, China Girl, Modern Love and Under Pressure performed particularly well. Bowie remained a recurring name in the charts for decades – both with new releases and reissues.
Chart Legacy
Even though not all of his most important songs reached the top positions, many singles grew into timeless classics that still appear in all-time rankings, radio lists and yearly overviews. Bowie’s impact reaches far beyond the numbers alone.
Fun Facts
Behind the many albums, personas and music videos was a man full of surprises, humour, talents and unexpected twists. These Fun Facts offer a lighter, more playful look at David Bowie’s life and personality.
Born as David Robert Jones.
Bowie was born as David Robert Jones in Brixton, London. He later changed his name to avoid confusion with Davy Jones of The Monkees.
His striking eyes were the result of a teenage injury.
After an argument at school, Bowie was punched in his left eye by childhood friend George Underwood. The damage was permanent: after several operations, his pupil remained permanently dilated. This caused the illusion that he had two different eye colours, becoming a defining part of his look and mystique.
The famous eyepatch (Toppop, 1974)
In February 1974, Bowie was in the Netherlands to record a Toppop video and to receive an Edison award. During preparations, Bowie had an eye infection that Toppop makeup artist Arjen van der Grijn couldn’t conceal. Van der Grijn suggested that Bowie wear an eyepatch he still had from his work on the Dutch TV series Kunt U Mij De Weg Naar Hamelen Vertellen, Mijnheer?
Bowie loved the idea immediately and performed “Rebel Rebel” on Toppop wearing the eyepatch. Two days later, at the Grand Gala du Disque, he wore it again. The images spread worldwide, and the eyepatch became one of the most iconic — and brief — style moments of Bowie’s career. Although he rarely wore it afterwards, the look became legendary and even appears on T-shirts today.
Sold an estimated 140 million records.
Bowie is one of the best-selling artists of all time, with more than 140 million albums sold worldwide.
Video Collection
A selection of iconic, influential and memorable video moments from David Bowie’s career. These clips clearly show how his visual style evolved throughout the years.
Top 5 Bowie Albums
According to critics, fans and historians, these five albums form the absolute foundation of David Bowie’s musical legacy.
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The Rise and Fall of Ziggy Stardust and the Spiders from Mars (1972)
The album that turned Bowie into a true superstar.
A revolutionary concept album that redefined glam rock, featuring iconic tracks like “Starman”, “Moonage Daydream” and “Rock ’n’ Roll Suicide”. -
Hunky Dory (1971)
Poetic, experimental and disarmingly personal.
Includes classics such as “Changes”, “Life on Mars?” and “Oh! You Pretty Things” — one of his most beloved works. -
Low (1977)
The beginning of the Berlin Trilogy; a dramatic stylistic shift.
Cold, bright, vulnerable and electronic — bold, visionary and hugely influential. Includes “Sound and Vision”. -
Scary Monsters (and Super Creeps) (1980)
The closing chapter of one era and the beginning of another.
Building on the Berlin sound but sharper and more direct, with “Ashes to Ashes” as its cultural anchor. -
Blackstar (2016)
His final masterpiece — and his farewell.
Avant-jazz, experimentation, mystery and reflection. Released two days before his passing: art in its purest form.
Awards & Distinctions
Throughout his career, David Bowie received numerous international awards, honours and cultural recognitions — for his music, his visual work and his profound global influence on art and culture.
- Ivor Novello Award – Special Award for Originality (1969)
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Grammy Awards
• Lifetime Achievement Award (2006)
• Best Short Form Music Video – Jazzin’ for Blue Jean (1985)
• Multiple posthumous Grammy Awards for Blackstar (2017) -
Brit Awards
• Best British Male Artist (1984, 2014)
• Outstanding Contribution to Music (1996)
• Brits Icon Award (2016) - Rock and Roll Hall of Fame – Inducted (1996)
- Ordre des Arts et des Lettres – Commandeur (France, 1999)
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Honorary Doctorates
• Berklee College of Music (1999) - BBC – Best Dressed Briton in History (2013)
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Major Astronomical Tributes
• Asteroid 342843 Davidbowie
• “Bowie Asterism”, constellation tribute (2016) - Victoria & Albert Museum – Record-Breaking Exhibition (2013–present)
Bowie as an Actor — Expanded Film & Theatre Career
Alongside his musical revolution, David Bowie built an impressive career as an actor, performer, and cultural icon on both stage and screen. His film work was celebrated worldwide for its intensity, mystique, and unmistakable charisma.
Early Roles & Avant-Garde
- Pierrot in Turquoise (1967) — theatre production with Lindsay Kemp
- The Image (1969) — short film about a painting that comes to life
- The Virgin Soldiers (1969) — small cameo role
Breakthrough on Film
- The Man Who Fell to Earth (1976) — Thomas Jerome Newton
His iconic role as an alien visitor; a true cult classic. - Just a Gigolo (1978) — Paul Ambrosius von Przygodski
Broadway
In 1980, Bowie shone on Broadway in The Elephant Man, earning high praise — without make-up, relying purely on his acting.
1980s — the Iconic Bowie Film Era
- Merry Christmas, Mr. Lawrence (1983) — Maj. Jack Celliers
- The Hunger (1983) — John Blaylock (cult vampire classic)
- Yellowbeard (1983) — cameo as a sailor
- Labyrinth (1986) — Jareth, the Goblin King
His most beloved role among fans worldwide. - Absolute Beginners (1986) — Vendice Partners
1990s — TV, Cameos & Arthouse
- Twin Peaks: Fire Walk With Me (1992) — Phillip Jeffries
- Basquiat (1996) — Andy Warhol
- Everybody Loves Sunshine (1999) — Bernie
Final Film Period
- Zoolander (2001) — cameo as himself
- The Prestige (2006) — Nikola Tesla
- Arthur and the Invisibles (2006) — voice role as Maltazard
Lazarus (2015)
Bowie’s final artistic creation was the off-Broadway production Lazarus, for which he wrote the music and helped shape the production. It stands as his ultimate theatrical statement.
Musical Influences & Sources of Inspiration
David Bowie drew inspiration from a wide range of musical styles, artists, and cultural movements. Throughout his career, curiosity, experimentation, and creative cross-pollination were central themes.
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Jazz & Beat Music
Influences from Little Richard, Charles Mingus, and John Coltrane in his early work. -
The Velvet Underground
A direct influence on his sound, aesthetics, and thematic boldness. -
Krautrock & German Electronica
Bands like Neu!, Tangerine Dream, and Kraftwerk shaped his Berlin period. -
Soul, Funk & Disco
Strongly represented around Young Americans and Station to Station. -
Avant-Garde Art and Theatre
Largely stemming from his years in London and New York. -
Andy Warhol & Pop Art
His fascination with identity, persona, and performance. -
Literature & Film
Including George Orwell and expressionist cinema as consistent sources of inspiration.
Live Tours & Key Concert Moments
David Bowie was not only a studio innovator, but also an exceptional live performer. His tours were often full-scale theatrical productions, built around strong concepts, striking costumes, and dramatic lighting.
Early Years & Ziggy Stardust Tour (1972–1973)
In the early 1970s, Bowie built his reputation as a live artist with the Ziggy Stardust Tour. These performances, featuring the Spiders from Mars, turned him into a cult icon — complete with orange hair, glam-rock outfits, and a show full of drama.
Diamond Dogs & the Grand Productions (1974)
The Diamond Dogs Tour introduced a massive stage design: a dystopian cityscape, staircases, platforms, and theatrical scenes. It was one of his most ambitious productions and marked his transition toward soul and funk.
Station to Station & Isolar (1976–1978)
With the Station to Station / Isolar Tour, Bowie presented a tight, minimalist stage aesthetic, fitting for his Thin White Duke persona and the Berlin Trilogy period. The focus shifted strongly toward music and intensity, with less emphasis on elaborate sets.
Serious Moonlight Tour (1983)
The Serious Moonlight Tour, following the success of Let’s Dance, was Bowie’s first major world tour. He performed in huge arenas and stadiums, reaching a new mainstream audience. This tour is often seen as his most accessible and commercially successful.
Glass Spider Tour (1987)
The Glass Spider Tour was an extravagant, theatrical spectacle featuring dancers, an enormous stage structure, and a heavily choreographed performance. Although opinions were divided, Bowie demonstrated once again that he was unafraid to experiment live.
Sound+Vision & the 1990s
With the Sound+Vision Tour (1990), Bowie announced that he would play many of his older hits live for the last time, allowing him to focus on new material afterward. The mid-1990s saw tours for Outside and Earthling, often marked by a raw, alternative energy and collaborations with bands like Nine Inch Nails.
Heathen & A Reality Tour (2002–2004)
The Heathen Tour and, most notably, A Reality Tour showcased a mature Bowie at the top of his game: a powerful band, a rich setlist, and a commanding voice. A Reality Tour was captured on both a live album and DVD and is regarded as one of his finest live documents.
Final Performances
In 2004, Bowie experienced health issues while on tour, forcing him to cancel the remaining dates. After this, he made only occasional appearances, often as a guest with other artists. His final full live performances date back to the mid-2000s.
Although he spent his final years largely out of the spotlight, his tours left an extraordinary legacy: from small venues to massive arenas, and from pure rock ’n’ roll to grand theatrical spectacle.
Key Collaborations
Throughout his career, David Bowie collaborated extensively with influential musicians, producers, and artists. These partnerships left a lasting imprint on his music and persona.
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Tony Visconti
Producer of some of his most groundbreaking albums, including Low, “Heroes”, and Blackstar. -
Mick Ronson
Guitar legend and arranger during the Ziggy era. -
Brian Eno
Architect of the Berlin Trilogy and one of Bowie’s dominant creative sparring partners. -
Iggy Pop
Two tightly connected albums together and an intensely creative exchange during their Berlin years. -
Nile Rodgers
Producer of the megahit Let’s Dance. -
Mike Garson
Pianist with an iconic, instantly recognisable style; a long-term collaborator. -
Rick Wakeman
Played piano on Life on Mars?.
Bowie in Fashion & Visual Culture
David Bowie was not only a musical pioneer — he became a global style icon. His look, his metamorphoses, his hairstyles, make-up, and costumes helped define the visual language of a new generation of artists, designers, and subcultures.
Androgyny as a Strength
Bowie broke radically with traditional gender norms. His androgynous appearance during the Ziggy era reshaped the boundaries of identity and self-expression. Its impact on fashion was permanent.
Influence on Designers
- Alexander McQueen (designed his iconic Union Jack coat)
- Yohji Yamamoto (Ziggy costumes & theatrical silhouettes)
- Hedi Slimane
- Jean Paul Gaultier
- Vivienne Westwood
Iconic Looks
- Ziggy Stardust – orange hair, metallic outfits, platform boots
- Aladdin Sane – lightning bolt across the face
- The Thin White Duke – minimalist, sharp, monochrome
- Let’s Dance – classic yet hyper-stylish pop star
- Blackstar – elegant, dark, understated, and mysterious
Make-up and Photography
Bowie worked closely with photographers, stylists, and visual artists to create one of the most recognisable aesthetic identities of the 20th century. His photographs are iconic within fashion history.
Cultural Impact
Fashion houses, pop stars, artists, and designers still reference Bowie as a major aesthetic touchstone. His looks are not copied — they are reinvented.
Bowie as a Cultural Phenomenon
David Bowie transcends music. He is one of the most important cultural figures of the 20th and 21st centuries. His work influenced fashion, film, photography, literature, LGBTQ+ culture, craftsmanship, performance art, video games, and the global media industry.
Identity & Self-Expression
Bowie introduced a new understanding of identity: changeable, free, fluid. His personas became a mirror for generations seeking reinvention.
LGBTQ+ and Gender Expression
His openness, his queercoding, and his androgyny inspired countless people who moved beyond traditional gender boundaries. His influence on queer culture is difficult to overstate.
Media & Television
- one of the first artists to challenge MTV for its lack of diversity
- his music videos became cultural events in their own right
- his interviews entered history as an art form
The Power of Metamorphosis
Bowie demonstrated that change is not only possible, but essential for growth. He reinvented himself hundreds of times — each with global impact.
A Mirror to Society
As a cultural phenomenon, Bowie reflected themes such as alienation, technology, celebrity culture, individualism, spirituality, and death.
Collective Memory
Bowie stands as a symbol of creative freedom. His influence runs through teachers, designers, artists, musicians, and filmmakers — all the way into museums and educational institutions worldwide.
Musical Legacy
David Bowie’s impact on music history is immeasurably vast. He reshaped the course of rock, pop, electronica, and the avant-garde, inspiring generations of artists to think beyond genre, identity, and tradition.
A Force of Innovation
Bowie introduced ideas that were radical at the time: concept albums, personas, theatrical stage identity, synth experiments, and sound art.
Genres He Helped Shape
- glam rock
- art pop
- experimental electronica
- ambient (with Brian Eno)
- avant-jazz (Blackstar)
Influence on Artists Worldwide
Bowie became a mentor, inspiration, and guide for countless artists — from stadium rock to synthpop, industrial, indie, and electronic music.
Redefining Album Culture
His body of work shows how albums can be more than individual songs: complete artistic statements.
Live Shows as an Art Form
Bowie transformed live performance into a total experience: music, theatre, costume design, and lighting as one unified whole.
Continuity After His Passing
Since 2016, his cultural status has continued to rise — museums, festivals, documentaries, biographies, and re-issues demonstrate how deeply his work is rooted in time.
His music not only lives on — it continues to evolve, even without him.
His Influence on Modern Pop Music
The impact of David Bowie on modern pop music is profound and enduring. His constant reinvention, artistic boldness, and genre-defying vision have influenced generations of artists, both musically and visually.
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Lasting Influence on Pop Culture
His personas and aesthetics remain a blueprint for modern pop stars. -
Innovation Across Genres
Bowie blended pop, rock, soul, electronica, ambient, and experimental music in ways that were unprecedented at the time. -
Inspiration for New Generations
Artists such as Lady Gaga, The Weeknd, Harry Styles, and St. Vincent cite him directly as a major influence. -
Identity as an Art Form
His shifting images and personas have become a standard component of modern pop identity. -
Pioneer in Visual Storytelling
From glam to Berlin to Blackstar: his visual work reshaped the relationship between music and imagery. -
Influence on Live Concepts
His tours redefined what pop performances could be in terms of theatricality. -
Final Impact
The 2016 album Blackstar is regarded as one of the most important artistic statements of the 21st century.





